Overflow
Overflow utilities control what happens when content is bigger than its box: overflow-auto scrolls when needed, overflow-hidden clips, overflow-visible lets content spill and overflow-scroll always shows scrollbars. overflow-x-* and overflow-y-* handle each axis separately, ideal for wide tables and side-scrolling rows.
1The four overflow values
overflow-auto, overflow-hidden, overflow-visible and overflow-scroll on boxes of fixed height.
overflow-autooverflow-hiddenoverflow-visibleoverflow-scroll<div class="row g-3 small">
<div class="col-6 col-md-3">
<code>overflow-auto</code>
<div class="overflow-auto border rounded-3 p-2 bg-body-tertiary" style="height:100px">
We measure success by how many clients come back and tell their friends. Senior designers lead every project from the first sketch to the final file. We measure success in sign-ups, sales and brand recall, not just awards. We test early with real users, so the final design works on the first day.
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-6 col-md-3">
<code>overflow-hidden</code>
<div class="overflow-hidden border rounded-3 p-2 bg-body-tertiary" style="height:100px">
We measure success by how many clients come back and tell their friends. Senior designers lead every project from the first sketch to the final file. We measure success in sign-ups, sales and brand recall, not just awards. We test early with real users, so the final design works on the first day.
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-6 col-md-3">
<code>overflow-visible</code>
<div class="overflow-visible border rounded-3 p-2 bg-body-tertiary mb-5" style="height:100px">
We measure success by how many clients come back and tell their friends. Senior designers lead every project from the first sketch to the final file. We measure success in sign-ups, sales and brand recall, not just awards. We test early with real users, so the final design works on the first day.
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-6 col-md-3">
<code>overflow-scroll</code>
<div class="overflow-scroll border rounded-3 p-2 bg-body-tertiary" style="height:100px">
We measure success by how many clients come back and tell their friends. Senior designers lead every project from the first sketch to the final file. We measure success in sign-ups, sales and brand recall, not just awards. We test early with real users, so the final design works on the first day.
</div>
</div>
</div>2Horizontal scroll only
overflow-x-auto with flex-nowrap scrolls a row of cards sideways.
<div class="d-flex flex-nowrap gap-2 overflow-x-auto pb-2">
<div class="border rounded-3 p-3 flex-shrink-0" style="width:160px">
<div class="fw-semibold small">
Brand identity
</div>
</div>
<div class="border rounded-3 p-3 flex-shrink-0" style="width:160px">
<div class="fw-semibold small">
Content strategy
</div>
</div>
<div class="border rounded-3 p-3 flex-shrink-0" style="width:160px">
<div class="fw-semibold small">
UX research
</div>
</div>
<div class="border rounded-3 p-3 flex-shrink-0" style="width:160px">
<div class="fw-semibold small">
Motion graphics
</div>
</div>
<div class="border rounded-3 p-3 flex-shrink-0" style="width:160px">
<div class="fw-semibold small">
Content strategy
</div>
</div>
</div>3Vertical scroll only
overflow-y-auto and a max-height make a scrolling list.
- Ava Nguyen
- Owen Whitaker
- Nadia Silva
- Finn Hughes
- Zoe Haddad
- Freya Fischer
<ul class="list-unstyled border rounded-3 overflow-y-auto mb-0" style="max-height:150px">
<li class="px-3 py-2 border-bottom">Ava Nguyen</li>
<li class="px-3 py-2 border-bottom">Owen Whitaker</li>
<li class="px-3 py-2 border-bottom">Nadia Silva</li>
<li class="px-3 py-2 border-bottom">Finn Hughes</li>
<li class="px-3 py-2 border-bottom">Zoe Haddad</li>
<li class="px-3 py-2">Freya Fischer</li>
</ul>4Hidden to clip rounded corners
overflow-hidden on a rounded card clips the image corners.
<div class="row g-3">
<div class="col-6">
<div class="border rounded-4">
<img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1742440710226-450e3b85c100?auto=format&fit=crop&w=1200&h=800&q=70" alt="Not clipped" class="w-100 d-block">
<div class="p-2 small">
without
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-6">
<div class="border rounded-4 overflow-hidden">
<img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1752650736677-94fe8cdb9d5c?auto=format&fit=crop&w=1200&h=800&q=70" alt="Clipped" class="w-100 d-block">
<div class="p-2 small">
overflow-hidden
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>5Wide table
A wide table inside overflow-x-auto scrolls instead of breaking the page.
| Order | Customer | City | Date | Status | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #ORD-1129 | Diego Ortega | Cape Town | Dec 20, 2025 | Cancelled | $655.84 |
| #INV-8806 | Nora Duarte | Austin | Sep 27, 2026 | Cancelled | $179.95 |
<div class="overflow-x-auto border rounded-3">
<table class="table table-sm mb-0 text-nowrap">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">Order</th>
<th scope="col">Customer</th>
<th scope="col">City</th>
<th scope="col">Date</th>
<th scope="col">Status</th>
<th scope="col">Total</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>#ORD-1129</td>
<td>Diego Ortega</td>
<td>Cape Town</td>
<td>Dec 20, 2025</td>
<td>Cancelled</td>
<td>$655.84</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>#INV-8806</td>
<td>Nora Duarte</td>
<td>Austin</td>
<td>Sep 27, 2026</td>
<td>Cancelled</td>
<td>$179.95</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>6Code block that scrolls
Long lines in a pre with overflow-x-auto stay on one line.
npm run build -- --mode production --out-dir dist/haloia --base ./ --sourcemap false --emptyOutDir<pre class="overflow-x-auto bg-body-tertiary border rounded-3 p-3 small mb-0"><code>npm run build -- --mode production --out-dir dist/haloia --base ./ --sourcemap false --emptyOutDir</code></pre>7Chat window
A fixed height message area with overflow-y-auto above a fixed input.
<div class="border rounded-4 d-flex flex-column" style="height:220px;max-width:22rem">
<div class="overflow-y-auto p-3 d-flex flex-column gap-2 flex-grow-1">
<div class="align-self-start bg-body-tertiary rounded-3 px-2 py-1 small">
Friendly people answer your questions quickly, by phone, chat or email.
</div>
<div class="align-self-end text-bg-primary rounded-3 px-2 py-1 small">
Thousands of clients already trust us, and we work hard to keep it that way.
</div>
<div class="align-self-start bg-body-tertiary rounded-3 px-2 py-1 small">
Our motion team turns complex ideas into short films people actually watch.
</div>
<div class="align-self-end text-bg-primary rounded-3 px-2 py-1 small">
We have helped more than a hundred companies launch, rebrand and grow online.
</div>
</div>
<div class="border-top p-2">
<label class="visually-hidden" for="ut-msg-1253">Message</label>
<input id="ut-msg-1253" type="text" class="form-control form-control-sm" placeholder="Type a message">
</div>
</div>8Scrollable tab strip
Pills in a flex-nowrap row with overflow-x-auto for many categories.
<nav class="d-flex flex-nowrap gap-2 overflow-x-auto pb-1" aria-label="Categories">
<a href="#" class="btn btn-sm btn-primary rounded-pill text-nowrap">All</a> <a href="#" class="btn btn-sm btn-light border rounded-pill text-nowrap">Motion</a> <a href="#" class="btn btn-sm btn-light border rounded-pill text-nowrap">news</a> <a href="#" class="btn btn-sm btn-light border rounded-pill text-nowrap">Social</a> <a href="#" class="btn btn-sm btn-light border rounded-pill text-nowrap">insights</a> <a href="#" class="btn btn-sm btn-light border rounded-pill text-nowrap">community</a> <a href="#" class="btn btn-sm btn-light border rounded-pill text-nowrap">fast</a>
</nav>9Terms box
A long text inside a bordered box with overflow-auto, like a licence agreement.
Terms of use
We listen first, then build a plan around what you actually need. Clients stay with us for years because we treat their brand like our own. We keep things simple, so you can focus on what matters to you. We combine strategy, design and technology to build brands that grow.
From logo to launch campaign, everything is designed to work together. Fixed prices and weekly demos keep you in control from start to finish. Small teams, short feedback loops and no handoffs lost in translation. Start in minutes and get help from a real person whenever you need it.
Every detail is handled by people who care about getting it right. Every project starts with a workshop, so we understand your audience before we design. Clear prices, honest advice and no surprises along the way.
<div class="border rounded-3 p-3 overflow-auto small bg-body-tertiary" style="height:130px">
<h3 class="h6">Terms of use</h3>
<p>We listen first, then build a plan around what you actually need. Clients stay with us for years because we treat their brand like our own. We keep things simple, so you can focus on what matters to you. We combine strategy, design and technology to build brands that grow.</p>
<p>From logo to launch campaign, everything is designed to work together. Fixed prices and weekly demos keep you in control from start to finish. Small teams, short feedback loops and no handoffs lost in translation. Start in minutes and get help from a real person whenever you need it.</p>
<p class="mb-0">Every detail is handled by people who care about getting it right. Every project starts with a workshop, so we understand your audience before we design. Clear prices, honest advice and no surprises along the way.</p>
</div>10Visible overflow for a badge
overflow-visible lets a badge stick out of a box that would otherwise clip it.
<div class="d-flex gap-4 pt-2">
<div class="position-relative overflow-hidden border rounded-3 p-3 small">
overflow-hidden<span class="position-absolute top-0 start-100 translate-middle badge rounded-pill text-bg-danger">9</span>
</div>
<div class="position-relative overflow-visible border rounded-3 p-3 small">
overflow-visible<span class="position-absolute top-0 start-100 translate-middle badge rounded-pill text-bg-danger">1</span>
</div>
</div>11Hidden overflow for a cropped title
overflow-hidden with a fixed height clips long text to two lines worth of space.
<div class="border rounded-3 p-3" style="max-width:20rem">
<div class="overflow-hidden fw-semibold lh-sm" style="height:2.5em">
Design that earns attention - Our team has done this many times, so you never have to guess.
</div>
<div class="small text-body-secondary mt-1">
Sep 22, 2025
</div>
</div>12Sidebar that scrolls separately
The nav column scrolls with overflow-y-auto while the content stays put.
<div class="d-flex border rounded-3" style="height:180px">
<nav class="overflow-y-auto border-end p-2 small flex-shrink-0" style="width:130px" aria-label="Chapters">
<a href="#" class="d-block py-1">Intro</a><a href="#" class="d-block py-1">Setup</a><a href="#" class="d-block py-1">Layout</a> <a href="#" class="d-block py-1">Colours</a><a href="#" class="d-block py-1">Forms</a><a href="#" class="d-block py-1">Tables</a> <a href="#" class="d-block py-1">Charts</a><a href="#" class="d-block py-1">Deploy</a>
</nav>
<div class="p-3 small">
Clients stay with us for years because we treat their brand like our own. Websites we build are fast, accessible and easy for your team to update.
</div>
</div>13Image pan area
A large image in an overflow-auto box can be scrolled in both directions.
<div class="overflow-auto border rounded-3" style="height:160px;max-width:26rem">
<img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1742440710226-450e3b85c100?auto=format&fit=crop&w=1600&h=700&q=70" alt="How to choose the right project" width="900" height="394" class="d-block">
</div>14Kanban columns
Columns side by side in overflow-x-auto, each column scrolls with overflow-y-auto.
<div class="d-flex gap-2 overflow-x-auto pb-1">
<div class="bg-body-tertiary rounded-3 p-2 flex-shrink-0 overflow-y-auto" style="width:170px;max-height:180px">
<div class="small fw-semibold mb-2">
To do
</div>
<div class="bg-body border rounded-2 p-2 small mb-2">
UX research
</div>
<div class="bg-body border rounded-2 p-2 small mb-2">
Content strategy
</div>
<div class="bg-body border rounded-2 p-2 small">
Motion graphics
</div>
</div>
<div class="bg-body-tertiary rounded-3 p-2 flex-shrink-0 overflow-y-auto" style="width:170px;max-height:180px">
<div class="small fw-semibold mb-2">
Doing
</div>
<div class="bg-body border rounded-2 p-2 small">
Content strategy
</div>
</div>
<div class="bg-body-tertiary rounded-3 p-2 flex-shrink-0 overflow-y-auto" style="width:170px;max-height:180px">
<div class="small fw-semibold mb-2">
Done
</div>
<div class="bg-body border rounded-2 p-2 small">
Brand identity
</div>
</div>
</div>15Overflow-x hidden
overflow-x-hidden hides content that slides in from the side, like an off-screen panel.
<div class="position-relative overflow-x-hidden border rounded-3 p-3" style="height:110px">
<div class="small">
Senior designers lead every project from the first sketch to the final file.
</div>
<div class="position-absolute top-0 bg-primary-subtle h-100 p-2 small" style="left:90%;width:200px">
Panel partly off the edge
</div>
</div>16Overflow-y scroll always
overflow-y-scroll always shows the vertical scrollbar, so the width never jumps.
<div class="overflow-y-scroll border rounded-3 p-2 small" style="height:90px">
We keep things simple, so you can focus on what matters to you.
</div>17Notification panel
A dropdown-like panel with header, scrolling body and footer.
<div class="border rounded-3 shadow-sm d-flex flex-column" style="max-width:20rem;height:220px">
<div class="px-3 py-2 border-bottom fw-semibold small">
Notifications
</div>
<div class="overflow-y-auto flex-grow-1">
<div class="px-3 py-2 border-bottom small">
Thousands of clients already trust us, and we work hard to keep it that way.
</div>
<div class="px-3 py-2 border-bottom small">
Small teams, short feedback loops and no handoffs lost in translation.
</div>
<div class="px-3 py-2 border-bottom small">
Our team has done this many times, so you never have to guess.
</div>
<div class="px-3 py-2 small">
We measure success by how many clients come back and tell their friends.
</div>
</div>
<a href="#" class="px-3 py-2 border-top small text-center">View all</a>
</div>18Clip a decorative shape
A big circle partly outside its panel is cut off by overflow-hidden.
We design brands people remember
Every detail is handled by people who care about getting it right.
<div class="position-relative overflow-hidden text-bg-primary rounded-4 p-4">
<div class="position-absolute bg-white bg-opacity-25 rounded-circle" style="width:180px;height:180px;right:-60px;top:-60px">
</div>
<h3 class="h5 position-relative">We design brands people remember</h3>
<p class="small mb-0 position-relative">Every detail is handled by people who care about getting it right.</p>
</div>19Long word handling
overflow-hidden plus text-truncate versus text-break for an unbreakable string.
<div class="row g-2 small">
<div class="col-sm-6">
<div class="border rounded-3 p-2 text-truncate">
downloads/haloia/assets/very-long-file-name-without-any-spaces-at-all.zip
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-6">
<div class="border rounded-3 p-2 text-break">
downloads/haloia/assets/very-long-file-name-without-any-spaces-at-all.zip
</div>
</div>
</div>20Responsive table wrapper
table-responsive is the helper made of overflow-x-auto for tables.
| Plan | Users | Storage | Support | API | Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pro | 36 | 372 GB | Email and chat | Unlimited | $88.26 |
<div class="table-responsive border rounded-3">
<table class="table table-sm mb-0 text-nowrap">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">Plan</th>
<th scope="col">Users</th>
<th scope="col">Storage</th>
<th scope="col">Support</th>
<th scope="col">API</th>
<th scope="col">Price</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Pro</td>
<td>36</td>
<td>372 GB</td>
<td>Email and chat</td>
<td>Unlimited</td>
<td>$88.26</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>