Overflow
Overflow utilities control what happens when content is bigger than its box: overflow-auto scrolls when needed, overflow-hidden clips, overflow-visible lets content spill and overflow-scroll always shows scrollbars. overflow-x-* and overflow-y-* handle each axis separately, ideal for wide tables and side-scrolling rows.
1The four overflow values
overflow-auto, overflow-hidden, overflow-visible and overflow-scroll on boxes of fixed height.
overflow-autooverflow-hiddenoverflow-visibleoverflow-scroll<div class="row g-3 small">
<div class="col-6 col-md-3">
<code>overflow-auto</code>
<div class="overflow-auto border rounded-3 p-2 bg-body-tertiary" style="height:100px">
Friendly people answer your questions quickly, by phone, chat or email. Senior designers lead every project from the first sketch to the final file. We combine strategy, design and technology to build brands that grow. We listen first, then build a plan around what you actually need.
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-6 col-md-3">
<code>overflow-hidden</code>
<div class="overflow-hidden border rounded-3 p-2 bg-body-tertiary" style="height:100px">
Friendly people answer your questions quickly, by phone, chat or email. Senior designers lead every project from the first sketch to the final file. We combine strategy, design and technology to build brands that grow. We listen first, then build a plan around what you actually need.
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-6 col-md-3">
<code>overflow-visible</code>
<div class="overflow-visible border rounded-3 p-2 bg-body-tertiary mb-5" style="height:100px">
Friendly people answer your questions quickly, by phone, chat or email. Senior designers lead every project from the first sketch to the final file. We combine strategy, design and technology to build brands that grow. We listen first, then build a plan around what you actually need.
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-6 col-md-3">
<code>overflow-scroll</code>
<div class="overflow-scroll border rounded-3 p-2 bg-body-tertiary" style="height:100px">
Friendly people answer your questions quickly, by phone, chat or email. Senior designers lead every project from the first sketch to the final file. We combine strategy, design and technology to build brands that grow. We listen first, then build a plan around what you actually need.
</div>
</div>
</div>2Horizontal scroll only
overflow-x-auto with flex-nowrap scrolls a row of cards sideways.
<div class="d-flex flex-nowrap gap-2 overflow-x-auto pb-2">
<div class="border rounded-3 p-3 flex-shrink-0" style="width:160px">
<div class="fw-semibold small">
Motion graphics
</div>
</div>
<div class="border rounded-3 p-3 flex-shrink-0" style="width:160px">
<div class="fw-semibold small">
Motion graphics
</div>
</div>
<div class="border rounded-3 p-3 flex-shrink-0" style="width:160px">
<div class="fw-semibold small">
Motion graphics
</div>
</div>
<div class="border rounded-3 p-3 flex-shrink-0" style="width:160px">
<div class="fw-semibold small">
Brand identity
</div>
</div>
<div class="border rounded-3 p-3 flex-shrink-0" style="width:160px">
<div class="fw-semibold small">
Content strategy
</div>
</div>
</div>3Vertical scroll only
overflow-y-auto and a max-height make a scrolling list.
- Lea Lindqvist
- Owen Duarte
- Ivy Rossi
- Felix Novak
- Elena Ortega
- Jonah Kowalski
<ul class="list-unstyled border rounded-3 overflow-y-auto mb-0" style="max-height:150px">
<li class="px-3 py-2 border-bottom">Lea Lindqvist</li>
<li class="px-3 py-2 border-bottom">Owen Duarte</li>
<li class="px-3 py-2 border-bottom">Ivy Rossi</li>
<li class="px-3 py-2 border-bottom">Felix Novak</li>
<li class="px-3 py-2 border-bottom">Elena Ortega</li>
<li class="px-3 py-2">Jonah Kowalski</li>
</ul>4Hidden to clip rounded corners
overflow-hidden on a rounded card clips the image corners.
<div class="row g-3">
<div class="col-6">
<div class="border rounded-4">
<img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1742440710226-450e3b85c100?auto=format&fit=crop&w=1200&h=800&q=70" alt="Not clipped" class="w-100 d-block">
<div class="p-2 small">
without
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-6">
<div class="border rounded-4 overflow-hidden">
<img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1752650736677-94fe8cdb9d5c?auto=format&fit=crop&w=1200&h=800&q=70" alt="Clipped" class="w-100 d-block">
<div class="p-2 small">
overflow-hidden
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>5Wide table
A wide table inside overflow-x-auto scrolls instead of breaking the page.
| Order | Customer | City | Date | Status | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #ORD-6311 | Priya Quinn | Barcelona | May 6, 2026 | Completed | $636.15 |
| #PO-8150 | Kai Nguyen | Denver | Aug 27, 2026 | On hold | $852.25 |
<div class="overflow-x-auto border rounded-3">
<table class="table table-sm mb-0 text-nowrap">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">Order</th>
<th scope="col">Customer</th>
<th scope="col">City</th>
<th scope="col">Date</th>
<th scope="col">Status</th>
<th scope="col">Total</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>#ORD-6311</td>
<td>Priya Quinn</td>
<td>Barcelona</td>
<td>May 6, 2026</td>
<td>Completed</td>
<td>$636.15</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>#PO-8150</td>
<td>Kai Nguyen</td>
<td>Denver</td>
<td>Aug 27, 2026</td>
<td>On hold</td>
<td>$852.25</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>6Code block that scrolls
Long lines in a pre with overflow-x-auto stay on one line.
npm run build -- --mode production --out-dir dist/nimbusan --base ./ --sourcemap false --emptyOutDir<pre v-pre class="overflow-x-auto bg-body-tertiary border rounded-3 p-3 small mb-0"><code>npm run build -- --mode production --out-dir dist/nimbusan --base ./ --sourcemap false --emptyOutDir</code></pre>7Chat window
A fixed height message area with overflow-y-auto above a fixed input.
<div class="border rounded-4 d-flex flex-column" style="height:220px;max-width:22rem">
<div class="overflow-y-auto p-3 d-flex flex-column gap-2 flex-grow-1">
<div class="align-self-start bg-body-tertiary rounded-3 px-2 py-1 small">
Our team has done this many times, so you never have to guess.
</div>
<div class="align-self-end text-bg-primary rounded-3 px-2 py-1 small">
Fixed prices and weekly demos keep you in control from start to finish.
</div>
<div class="align-self-start bg-body-tertiary rounded-3 px-2 py-1 small">
We have helped more than a hundred companies launch, rebrand and grow online.
</div>
<div class="align-self-end text-bg-primary rounded-3 px-2 py-1 small">
We measure success by how many clients come back and tell their friends.
</div>
</div>
<div class="border-top p-2">
<label class="visually-hidden" for="ut-msg-1253">Message</label>
<input id="ut-msg-1253" type="text" class="form-control form-control-sm" placeholder="Type a message">
</div>
</div>8Scrollable tab strip
Pills in a flex-nowrap row with overflow-x-auto for many categories.
<nav class="d-flex flex-nowrap gap-2 overflow-x-auto pb-1" aria-label="Categories">
<a href="#" class="btn btn-sm btn-primary rounded-pill text-nowrap">All</a> <a href="#" class="btn btn-sm btn-light border rounded-pill text-nowrap">Motion</a> <a href="#" class="btn btn-sm btn-light border rounded-pill text-nowrap">design</a> <a href="#" class="btn btn-sm btn-light border rounded-pill text-nowrap">Social</a> <a href="#" class="btn btn-sm btn-light border rounded-pill text-nowrap">how-to</a> <a href="#" class="btn btn-sm btn-light border rounded-pill text-nowrap">plan</a> <a href="#" class="btn btn-sm btn-light border rounded-pill text-nowrap">fast</a>
</nav>9Terms box
A long text inside a bordered box with overflow-auto, like a licence agreement.
Terms of use
We measure success in sign-ups, sales and brand recall, not just awards. Clear prices, honest advice and no surprises along the way. From logo to launch campaign, everything is designed to work together. We keep things simple, so you can focus on what matters to you.
We test early with real users, so the final design works on the first day. We combine strategy, design and technology to build brands that grow. Clear prices, honest advice and no surprises along the way.
We keep things simple, so you can focus on what matters to you. Fixed prices and weekly demos keep you in control from start to finish. Senior designers lead every project from the first sketch to the final file.
<div class="border rounded-3 p-3 overflow-auto small bg-body-tertiary" style="height:130px">
<h3 class="h6">Terms of use</h3>
<p>We measure success in sign-ups, sales and brand recall, not just awards. Clear prices, honest advice and no surprises along the way. From logo to launch campaign, everything is designed to work together. We keep things simple, so you can focus on what matters to you.</p>
<p>We test early with real users, so the final design works on the first day. We combine strategy, design and technology to build brands that grow. Clear prices, honest advice and no surprises along the way.</p>
<p class="mb-0">We keep things simple, so you can focus on what matters to you. Fixed prices and weekly demos keep you in control from start to finish. Senior designers lead every project from the first sketch to the final file.</p>
</div>10Visible overflow for a badge
overflow-visible lets a badge stick out of a box that would otherwise clip it.
<div class="d-flex gap-4 pt-2">
<div class="position-relative overflow-hidden border rounded-3 p-3 small">
overflow-hidden<span class="position-absolute top-0 start-100 translate-middle badge rounded-pill text-bg-danger">8</span>
</div>
<div class="position-relative overflow-visible border rounded-3 p-3 small">
overflow-visible<span class="position-absolute top-0 start-100 translate-middle badge rounded-pill text-bg-danger">5</span>
</div>
</div>11Hidden overflow for a cropped title
overflow-hidden with a fixed height clips long text to two lines worth of space.
<div class="border rounded-3 p-3" style="max-width:20rem">
<div class="overflow-hidden fw-semibold lh-sm" style="height:2.5em">
Digital products with personality - We listen first, then build a plan around what you actually need.
</div>
<div class="small text-body-secondary mt-1">
Nov 23, 2025
</div>
</div>12Sidebar that scrolls separately
The nav column scrolls with overflow-y-auto while the content stays put.
<div class="d-flex border rounded-3" style="height:180px">
<nav class="overflow-y-auto border-end p-2 small flex-shrink-0" style="width:130px" aria-label="Chapters">
<a href="#" class="d-block py-1">Intro</a><a href="#" class="d-block py-1">Setup</a><a href="#" class="d-block py-1">Layout</a> <a href="#" class="d-block py-1">Colours</a><a href="#" class="d-block py-1">Forms</a><a href="#" class="d-block py-1">Tables</a> <a href="#" class="d-block py-1">Charts</a><a href="#" class="d-block py-1">Deploy</a>
</nav>
<div class="p-3 small">
Our motion team turns complex ideas into short films people actually watch. Every detail is handled by people who care about getting it right.
</div>
</div>13Image pan area
A large image in an overflow-auto box can be scrolled in both directions.
<div class="overflow-auto border rounded-3" style="height:160px;max-width:26rem">
<img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1753162658407-93888aaabfae?auto=format&fit=crop&w=1600&h=700&q=70" alt="How to choose the right project" width="900" height="394" class="d-block">
</div>14Kanban columns
Columns side by side in overflow-x-auto, each column scrolls with overflow-y-auto.
<div class="d-flex gap-2 overflow-x-auto pb-1">
<div class="bg-body-tertiary rounded-3 p-2 flex-shrink-0 overflow-y-auto" style="width:170px;max-height:180px">
<div class="small fw-semibold mb-2">
To do
</div>
<div class="bg-body border rounded-2 p-2 small mb-2">
Brand identity
</div>
<div class="bg-body border rounded-2 p-2 small mb-2">
Motion graphics
</div>
<div class="bg-body border rounded-2 p-2 small">
Campaign production
</div>
</div>
<div class="bg-body-tertiary rounded-3 p-2 flex-shrink-0 overflow-y-auto" style="width:170px;max-height:180px">
<div class="small fw-semibold mb-2">
Doing
</div>
<div class="bg-body border rounded-2 p-2 small">
UX research
</div>
</div>
<div class="bg-body-tertiary rounded-3 p-2 flex-shrink-0 overflow-y-auto" style="width:170px;max-height:180px">
<div class="small fw-semibold mb-2">
Done
</div>
<div class="bg-body border rounded-2 p-2 small">
Content strategy
</div>
</div>
</div>15Overflow-x hidden
overflow-x-hidden hides content that slides in from the side, like an off-screen panel.
<div class="position-relative overflow-x-hidden border rounded-3 p-3" style="height:110px">
<div class="small">
Every project starts with a workshop, so we understand your audience before we design.
</div>
<div class="position-absolute top-0 bg-primary-subtle h-100 p-2 small" style="left:90%;width:200px">
Panel partly off the edge
</div>
</div>16Overflow-y scroll always
overflow-y-scroll always shows the vertical scrollbar, so the width never jumps.
<div class="overflow-y-scroll border rounded-3 p-2 small" style="height:90px">
Websites we build are fast, accessible and easy for your team to update.
</div>17Notification panel
A dropdown-like panel with header, scrolling body and footer.
<div class="border rounded-3 shadow-sm d-flex flex-column" style="max-width:20rem;height:220px">
<div class="px-3 py-2 border-bottom fw-semibold small">
Notifications
</div>
<div class="overflow-y-auto flex-grow-1">
<div class="px-3 py-2 border-bottom small">
Start in minutes and get help from a real person whenever you need it.
</div>
<div class="px-3 py-2 border-bottom small">
Our team has done this many times, so you never have to guess.
</div>
<div class="px-3 py-2 border-bottom small">
We measure success in sign-ups, sales and brand recall, not just awards.
</div>
<div class="px-3 py-2 small">
Friendly people answer your questions quickly, by phone, chat or email.
</div>
</div>
<a href="#" class="px-3 py-2 border-top small text-center">View all</a>
</div>18Clip a decorative shape
A big circle partly outside its panel is cut off by overflow-hidden.
Strategy, design and code under one roof
We have helped more than a hundred companies launch, rebrand and grow online.
<div class="position-relative overflow-hidden text-bg-primary rounded-4 p-4">
<div class="position-absolute bg-white bg-opacity-25 rounded-circle" style="width:180px;height:180px;right:-60px;top:-60px">
</div>
<h3 class="h5 position-relative">Strategy, design and code under one roof</h3>
<p class="small mb-0 position-relative">We have helped more than a hundred companies launch, rebrand and grow online.</p>
</div>19Long word handling
overflow-hidden plus text-truncate versus text-break for an unbreakable string.
<div class="row g-2 small">
<div class="col-sm-6">
<div class="border rounded-3 p-2 text-truncate">
downloads/nimbusan/assets/very-long-file-name-without-any-spaces-at-all.zip
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-6">
<div class="border rounded-3 p-2 text-break">
downloads/nimbusan/assets/very-long-file-name-without-any-spaces-at-all.zip
</div>
</div>
</div>20Responsive table wrapper
table-responsive is the helper made of overflow-x-auto for tables.
| Plan | Users | Storage | Support | API | Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pro | 37 | 117 GB | Email and chat | Unlimited | $92.18 |
<div class="table-responsive border rounded-3">
<table class="table table-sm mb-0 text-nowrap">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">Plan</th>
<th scope="col">Users</th>
<th scope="col">Storage</th>
<th scope="col">Support</th>
<th scope="col">API</th>
<th scope="col">Price</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Pro</td>
<td>37</td>
<td>117 GB</td>
<td>Email and chat</td>
<td>Unlimited</td>
<td>$92.18</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>