The text-truncate helper shortens long text to a single line and ends it with an ellipsis. It needs a block or inline-block element with a width limit; in flex layouts give the flexible item min-width: 0.
1Block level truncation
A block element with a max width; the dashed outline shows the limit.
Our packaging is plastic-free and every delivery is carbon-neutral. Start in minutes and get help from a real person whenever you need it.
<p class="truncate hp-tt mb-0" style="max-width:18rem">Our packaging is plastic-free and every delivery is carbon-neutral. Start in minutes and get help from a real person whenever you need it.</p>2Inline-block inside a sentence
Inline elements need d-inline-block plus a max width to truncate.
Last edited by Ruby Duarte and Theo Okafor 4 days ago.
<p class="mb-0">Last edited by <span class="inline-block truncate align-bottom hp-tt" style="max-width:8rem">Ruby Duarte and Theo Okafor</span> 4 days ago.</p>3Inbox preview
Subject and preview text cut to one line in an email list.
- Aria KimOur favourite tips for busy weeks – Clear prices, honest advice and no surprises along the way. Every detail is handled by people who care about getting it right.
- Mateo LindqvistInside our new autumn collection – We listen first, then build a plan around what you actually need. Gift wrapping and a handwritten note are free on every order.
- Chloe SilvaA beginner's guide to getting started – Members get early access to new drops and prices only they can see. Thousands of five-star reviews from customers who came back for more.
<ul class="list-group">
<li class="list-group-item flex gap-4"><strong class="shrink-0 small" style="width:7rem">Aria Kim</strong><span class="truncate small"><span class="font-semibold">Our favourite tips for busy weeks</span> – Clear prices, honest advice and no surprises along the way. Every detail is handled by people who care about getting it right.</span></li>
<li class="list-group-item flex gap-4"><strong class="shrink-0 small" style="width:7rem">Mateo Lindqvist</strong><span class="truncate small"><span class="font-semibold">Inside our new autumn collection</span> – We listen first, then build a plan around what you actually need. Gift wrapping and a handwritten note are free on every order.</span></li>
<li class="list-group-item flex gap-4"><strong class="shrink-0 small" style="width:7rem">Chloe Silva</strong><span class="truncate small"><span class="font-semibold">A beginner's guide to getting started</span> – Members get early access to new drops and prices only they can see. Thousands of five-star reviews from customers who came back for more.</span></li>
</ul>4Table cell notes
A long note column truncated with text-truncate and a max width on the cell.
| Order | Note | Total |
|---|---|---|
| #TX-4872 | Thousands of shoppers already trust us, and we work hard to keep it that way. | $329.04 |
| #INV-5100 | Every piece is made in small batches from materials we test ourselves. | $92.97 |
| #PO-2016 | New pieces arrive every month, and the best ones sell out fast. | $81.18 |
<div class="table-responsive">
<table class="table mb-0">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">Order</th>
<th scope="col">Note</th>
<th scope="col" class="text-end">Total</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>#TX-4872</td>
<td class="truncate" style="max-width:12rem">Thousands of shoppers already trust us, and we work hard to keep it that way.</td>
<td class="text-end">$329.04</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>#INV-5100</td>
<td class="truncate" style="max-width:12rem">Every piece is made in small batches from materials we test ourselves.</td>
<td class="text-end">$92.97</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>#PO-2016</td>
<td class="truncate" style="max-width:12rem">New pieces arrive every month, and the best ones sell out fast.</td>
<td class="text-end">$81.18</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>5Long file names
File names shorten while the size stays visible at the end.
- five-things-we-learned-this-year-final-version-4.docx652 KB
- what-to-pack-for-a-rainy-weekend-outdoors-final-version-9.docx795 KB
- what-our-shoppers-asked-us-most-final-version-4.docx663 KB
<ul class="list-unstyled vstack gap-2 mb-0" style="max-width:20rem">
<li class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="text-primary-ink"><i class="bi bi-file-earmark-text-fill" aria-hidden="true"></i></span><span class="truncate">five-things-we-learned-this-year-final-version-4.docx</span><small class="ms-auto text-muted shrink-0">652 KB</small></li>
<li class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="text-primary-ink"><i class="bi bi-file-earmark-text-fill" aria-hidden="true"></i></span><span class="truncate">what-to-pack-for-a-rainy-weekend-outdoors-final-version-9.docx</span><small class="ms-auto text-muted shrink-0">795 KB</small></li>
<li class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="text-primary-ink"><i class="bi bi-file-earmark-text-fill" aria-hidden="true"></i></span><span class="truncate">what-our-shoppers-asked-us-most-final-version-4.docx</span><small class="ms-auto text-muted shrink-0">663 KB</small></li>
</ul>6Breadcrumb with a long last item
The current page title truncates so the breadcrumb stays on one line.
<nav aria-label="breadcrumb">
<ol class="breadcrumb flex-nowrap mb-0">
<li class="breadcrumb-item"><a href="#">Home</a></li>
<li class="breadcrumb-item"><a href="#">Accessories</a></li>
<li class="breadcrumb-item active truncate" aria-current="page">Each product is checked by hand before it goes into the box.</li>
</ol>
</nav>7Notification preview
A toast-like card where the message preview stays on one line.
<div class="flex items-center gap-4 border rounded-md p-2" style="max-width:24rem">
<span class="text-xl text-primary-ink"><i class="bi bi-bell-fill" aria-hidden="true"></i></span>
<div class="truncate">
<strong class="small block truncate">Diego Mensah replied: Order before 2 pm and most items leave our warehouse the same day.</strong><small class="text-muted">yesterday</small>
</div>
</div>8Equal card titles
Truncated titles keep a grid of cards the same height.
Five things we learned this year: Our packaging is plastic-free and every delivery is carbon-neutral.
Oct 7, 2026
Five pieces for a capsule wardrobe: Free shipping on orders over $50 and easy returns within 30 days.
Jun 24, 2026
What our shoppers asked us most: Friendly people answer your questions quickly, by phone, chat or email.
Sep 22, 2026
<div class="row g-3">
<div class="col-md-4">
<div class="card">
<div class="card-body">
<h3 class="h6 truncate">Five things we learned this year: Our packaging is plastic-free and every delivery is carbon-neutral.</h3>
<p class="small text-muted mb-0">Oct 7, 2026</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<div class="card">
<div class="card-body">
<h3 class="h6 truncate">Five pieces for a capsule wardrobe: Free shipping on orders over $50 and easy returns within 30 days.</h3>
<p class="small text-muted mb-0">Jun 24, 2026</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<div class="card">
<div class="card-body">
<h3 class="h6 truncate">What our shoppers asked us most: Friendly people answer your questions quickly, by phone, chat or email.</h3>
<p class="small text-muted mb-0">Sep 22, 2026</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>9Chat list
In a flex row the text column needs min-width: 0 so text-truncate can shrink it.
<div class="list-group">
<a href="#" class="list-group-item list-group-item-action flex gap-2 items-center"><img src="../assets/img/avatar-9.svg" alt="" width="40" height="40" class="rounded-full">
<div style="min-width:0" class="grow">
<div class="flex">
<strong class="small truncate">Liam Quinn</strong><small class="ms-auto ps-2 text-muted">09:15</small>
</div>
<div class="small text-muted truncate">
We work directly with makers, so prices stay fair for everyone. Not sure about the size? Our fit guide and live chat help you choose.
</div>
</div>
</a><a href="#" class="list-group-item list-group-item-action flex gap-2 items-center"><img src="../assets/img/avatar-5.svg" alt="" width="40" height="40" class="rounded-full">
<div style="min-width:0" class="grow">
<div class="flex">
<strong class="small truncate">Nadia Carter</strong><small class="ms-auto ps-2 text-muted">16:30</small>
</div>
<div class="small text-muted truncate">
Our team has done this many times, so you never have to guess. Pay securely with card, wallet or in three interest-free instalments.
</div>
</div>
</a><a href="#" class="list-group-item list-group-item-action flex gap-2 items-center"><img src="../assets/img/avatar-10.svg" alt="" width="40" height="40" class="rounded-full">
<div style="min-width:0" class="grow">
<div class="flex">
<strong class="small truncate">Samir Harlow</strong><small class="ms-auto ps-2 text-muted">16:00</small>
</div>
<div class="small text-muted truncate">
We measure success by how many shoppers come back and tell their friends. We keep things simple, so you can focus on what matters to you.
</div>
</div>
</a>
</div>10Long web addresses
Page addresses truncate in a link list; the full address is kept in the title attribute.
<ul class="list-unstyled vstack gap-1 mb-0" style="max-width:20rem">
<li><a href="#" class="block truncate" title="example.com/story/product/getting-started-with-the-new-dashboard">example.com/update/release/getting-started-with-the-new-dashboard</a></li>
<li><a href="#" class="block truncate" title="example.com/help/articles/how-to-reset-your-password-and-security-keys">example.com/help/articles/how-to-reset-your-password-and-security-keys</a></li>
</ul>11Product grid names
Product names cut to one line under each image in a compact grid.
<div class="row g-2">
<div class="col-6 col-md-3">
<div class="border rounded-md p-2">
<img src="../assets/img/product-10.svg" alt="" class="img-fluid rounded-md mb-1">
<div class="small truncate">
Face oil Beauty edition
</div>
<strong class="small">$41.00</strong>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-6 col-md-3">
<div class="border rounded-md p-2">
<img src="../assets/img/product-3.svg" alt="" class="img-fluid rounded-md mb-1">
<div class="small truncate">
Ceramic mug Home edition
</div>
<strong class="small">$20.00</strong>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-6 col-md-3">
<div class="border rounded-md p-2">
<img src="../assets/img/product-1.svg" alt="" class="img-fluid rounded-md mb-1">
<div class="small truncate">
Linen shirt Apparel edition
</div>
<strong class="small">$65.00</strong>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-6 col-md-3">
<div class="border rounded-md p-2">
<img src="../assets/img/product-9.svg" alt="" class="img-fluid rounded-md mb-1">
<div class="small truncate">
Cotton throw Home edition
</div>
<strong class="small">$76.00</strong>
</div>
</div>
</div>12Truncated chips
Badges with a max width so long labels never break the row.
<div class="flex flex-wrap gap-2">
<span class="badge rounded-full text-bg-light border inline-block truncate" style="max-width:9rem">A three-step skincare routine that works</span><span class="badge rounded-full text-bg-light border inline-block truncate" style="max-width:9rem">What to pack for a rainy weekend outdoors</span><span class="badge rounded-full text-bg-light border inline-block truncate" style="max-width:9rem">How we choose sustainable materials</span><span class="badge rounded-full text-bg-light border inline-block truncate" style="max-width:9rem">Our guide to gifts under $50</span>
</div>13User menu name
A long account name truncates inside the navbar button.
<nav class="navbar bg-surface-3 rounded-md px-4">
<span class="navbar-brand mb-0 h6">Pixel Nest</span>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-light btn-sm flex items-center gap-2" style="max-width:12rem"> <img src="../assets/img/avatar-4.svg" alt="" width="24" height="24" class="rounded-full"><span class="truncate">Amara Larsen (Frontend Engineer)</span><i class="bi bi-chevron-down" aria-hidden="true"></i> </button>
</nav>14Why min-width: 0 matters
Left: a flex child without min-width overflows. Right: with min-width: 0 the text truncates.
Without min-width
With min-width: 0
<div class="row g-3">
<div class="col-sm-6">
<p class="small font-semibold mb-1">Without min-width</p>
<div class="flex border rounded-md p-2 overflow-hidden">
<div class="grow">
<div class="truncate">
Every detail is handled by people who care about getting it right. Every piece is made in small batches from materials we test ourselves.
</div>
</div>
<span class="badge text-bg-secondary ms-2">New</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-6">
<p class="small font-semibold mb-1">With min-width: 0</p>
<div class="flex border rounded-md p-2">
<div class="grow" style="min-width:0">
<div class="truncate">
Thousands of five-star reviews from customers who came back for more. Members get early access to new drops and prices only they can see.
</div>
</div>
<span class="badge text-bg-primary ms-2">New</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>15Sidebar menu
Project names in a narrow sidebar stay on one line each.
<nav class="border rounded-md p-2" style="max-width:14rem" aria-label="Projects">
<ul class="nav flex-col">
<li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link flex gap-2 py-1 px-2" href="#"><i class="bi bi-folder-fill" aria-hidden="true"></i><span class="truncate">Loyalty rewards Focused journey calm</span></a></li>
<li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link flex gap-2 py-1 px-2" href="#"><i class="bi bi-folder-fill" aria-hidden="true"></i><span class="truncate">30-day returns Calm project clear</span></a></li>
<li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link flex gap-2 py-1 px-2" href="#"><i class="bi bi-folder-fill" aria-hidden="true"></i><span class="truncate">30-day returns Focused idea fast</span></a></li>
<li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link flex gap-2 py-1 px-2" href="#"><i class="bi bi-folder-fill" aria-hidden="true"></i><span class="truncate">30-day returns Secure dashboard clear</span></a></li>
</ul>
</nav>16Kanban card titles
Narrow board columns keep task titles tidy with truncation.
<div class="row g-2">
<div class="col-4">
<div class="bg-surface-3 rounded-md p-2">
<small class="font-semibold">To do</small>
<div class="bg-page border rounded-md p-2 mt-2 small truncate">
Looking back at a busy season
</div>
<div class="bg-page border rounded-md p-2 mt-2 small truncate">
A beginner's guide to getting started
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-4">
<div class="bg-surface-3 rounded-md p-2">
<small class="font-semibold">Doing</small>
<div class="bg-page border rounded-md p-2 mt-2 small truncate">
Meet the makers behind our ceramics
</div>
<div class="bg-page border rounded-md p-2 mt-2 small truncate">
Inside our new autumn collection
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-4">
<div class="bg-surface-3 rounded-md p-2">
<small class="font-semibold">Done</small>
<div class="bg-page border rounded-md p-2 mt-2 small truncate">
A small guide to a calmer home
</div>
<div class="bg-page border rounded-md p-2 mt-2 small truncate">
Styling one piece three different ways
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>17Order summary address
A long shipping address truncated in a summary line, with an edit link.
<div class="flex items-center gap-2 border rounded-md p-2">
<span class="text-muted"><i class="bi bi-truck" aria-hidden="true"></i></span> <span class="truncate small">Leo Whitaker, 253 Harbour Road, Dublin 40968, Ireland</span> <a href="#" class="ms-auto small shrink-0">Change</a>
</div>18Dropdown with a long value
The selected option truncates inside a fixed width dropdown button.
<div class="dropdown">
<button class="btn btn-outline-secondary dropdown-toggle inline-flex items-center" type="button" id="hp-dd-1242" data-ui-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false" style="max-width:14rem"> <span class="truncate">Free shipping for shoppers</span> </button>
<ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="hp-dd-1242">
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Free shipping</a></li>
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">30-day returns</a></li>
</ul>
</div>19Playlist
Long episode or track titles truncate while the duration stays aligned.
- Small batches, big on quality4:57
- The new collection has landed3:45
- Good things, made to be used3:06
<ol class="list-group list-group-numbered">
<li class="list-group-item flex gap-2"><span class="truncate">Small batches, big on quality</span><small class="ms-auto text-muted">4:57</small></li>
<li class="list-group-item flex gap-2"><span class="truncate">The new collection has landed</span><small class="ms-auto text-muted">3:45</small></li>
<li class="list-group-item flex gap-2"><span class="truncate">Good things, made to be used</span><small class="ms-auto text-muted">3:06</small></li>
</ol>20Full text in a tooltip
Offer the complete text in a tooltip so nothing is lost when it is truncated.
<span class="inline-block truncate hp-tt" style="max-width:16rem" tabindex="0" data-ui-toggle="tooltip" data-ui-title="We listen first, then build a plan around what you actually need. Friendly people answer your questions quickly, by phone, chat or email.">We listen first, then build a plan around what you actually need. Friendly people answer your questions quickly, by phone, chat or email.</span>