Flex

Flex utilities control flexbox layouts: direction, wrapping, alignment on both axes, growing, shrinking, order and gaps. Every utility has responsive variants such as flex-md-row or justify-content-lg-between, so one set of markup can stack on phones and spread out on larger screens.

1Direction

flex-row is the default, flex-row-reverse flips it, flex-column stacks items.

1

2

3

1

2

3

1

2

3

<div class="grid gap-2">
  <div class="flex gap-2 bg-surface-3 rounded-lg p-2 flex-row">
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">1</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">2</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">3</code>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="flex gap-2 bg-surface-3 rounded-lg p-2 flex-row-reverse">
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">1</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">2</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">3</code>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="flex gap-2 bg-surface-3 rounded-lg p-2 flex-col">
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">1</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">2</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">3</code>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

2Justify content

start, center, end, between, around and evenly distribute free space on the main axis.

A

B

A

B

A

B

A

B

A

B

A

B

<div class="grid gap-2">
  <div class="flex gap-2 bg-surface-3 rounded-lg p-2 justify-start">
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">A</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">B</code>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="flex gap-2 bg-surface-3 rounded-lg p-2 justify-center">
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">A</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">B</code>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="flex gap-2 bg-surface-3 rounded-lg p-2 justify-end">
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">A</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">B</code>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="flex gap-2 bg-surface-3 rounded-lg p-2 justify-between">
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">A</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">B</code>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="flex gap-2 bg-surface-3 rounded-lg p-2 justify-around">
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">A</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">B</code>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="flex gap-2 bg-surface-3 rounded-lg p-2 justify-evenly">
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">A</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">B</code>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

3Align items

align-items-start, -center, -end and -stretch align items on the cross axis.

start

x

start

x

start

x

start

x

<div class="row g-2">
  <div class="col-6 col-md-3">
    <div class="flex gap-2 bg-surface-3 rounded-lg p-2 items-start" style="height:100px">
      <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
        <code class="small">start</code>
      </div>
      <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
        <code class="small">x</code>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="col-6 col-md-3">
    <div class="flex gap-2 bg-surface-3 rounded-lg p-2 items-center" style="height:100px">
      <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
        <code class="small">start</code>
      </div>
      <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
        <code class="small">x</code>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="col-6 col-md-3">
    <div class="flex gap-2 bg-surface-3 rounded-lg p-2 items-end" style="height:100px">
      <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
        <code class="small">start</code>
      </div>
      <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
        <code class="small">x</code>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="col-6 col-md-3">
    <div class="flex gap-2 bg-surface-3 rounded-lg p-2 items-stretch" style="height:100px">
      <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
        <code class="small">start</code>
      </div>
      <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
        <code class="small">x</code>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

4Align self

align-self-* moves a single item on the cross axis.

start

center

end

stretch

<div class="flex gap-2 bg-surface-3 rounded-lg p-2" style="height:120px">
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center self-start">
    <code class="small">start</code>
  </div>
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center self-center">
    <code class="small">center</code>
  </div>
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center self-end">
    <code class="small">end</code>
  </div>
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center self-stretch">
    <code class="small">stretch</code>
  </div>
</div>

5Fill and grow

flex-fill shares space equally, flex-grow-1 takes the remaining space.

flex-fill

flex-fill wider text

fill

auto

flex-grow-1

auto

<div class="grid gap-2">
  <div class="flex gap-2 bg-surface-3 rounded-lg p-2">
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center flex-auto">
      <code class="small">flex-fill</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center flex-auto">
      <code class="small">flex-fill wider text</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center flex-auto">
      <code class="small">fill</code>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="flex gap-2 bg-surface-3 rounded-lg p-2">
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">auto</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center grow">
      <code class="small">flex-grow-1</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">auto</code>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

6Shrink

flex-shrink-0 keeps an item at its size while the other one shrinks.

flex-shrink-0

flex-shrink-1 - Vegan, vegetarian and gluten-free dishes are marked clearly on every menu.

<div class="flex gap-2 bg-surface-3 rounded-lg p-2">
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center shrink-0" style="width:140px">
    <code class="small">flex-shrink-0</code>
  </div>
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center shrink truncate">
    <code class="small">flex-shrink-1 - Vegan, vegetarian and gluten-free dishes are marked clearly on every menu.</code>
  </div>
</div>

7Auto margins

ms-auto pushes an item and everything after it to the end.

Yaraly Labs Docs Blog

<div class="flex items-center gap-2 border rounded-lg px-4 py-2">
  <span class="font-bold">Yaraly Labs</span> <a href="#" class="small link-body-emphasis">Docs</a> <a href="#" class="small link-body-emphasis">Blog</a> 
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-primary ms-auto">Sign in</button>
</div>

8Wrap

flex-wrap lets items move to a new line; flex-nowrap keeps one line.

item

<div class="grid gap-2">
  <div class="flex gap-2 bg-surface-3 rounded-lg p-2 flex-wrap">
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">item</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">item</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">item</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">item</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">item</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">item</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">item</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">item</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">item</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">item</code>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="flex gap-2 bg-surface-3 rounded-lg p-2 flex-nowrap overflow-x-auto">
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">item</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">item</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">item</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">item</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">item</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">item</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">item</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">item</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">item</code>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
      <code class="small">item</code>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

9Order

order-* changes the visual order without changing the markup.

first in markup, order-3

second, order-1

third, order-2

<div class="flex gap-2 bg-surface-3 rounded-lg p-2">
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center order-3">
    <code class="small">first in markup, order-3</code>
  </div>
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center order-1">
    <code class="small">second, order-1</code>
  </div>
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center order-2">
    <code class="small">third, order-2</code>
  </div>
</div>

10Row gap and column gap

row-gap-* and column-gap-* set the two gaps separately.

row-gap-4

column-gap-1

c

d

e

f

g

h

i

j

k

l

<div class="flex flex-wrap gap-y-6 gap-x-1 bg-surface-3 rounded-lg p-2">
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
    <code class="small">row-gap-4</code>
  </div>
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
    <code class="small">column-gap-1</code>
  </div>
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
    <code class="small">c</code>
  </div>
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
    <code class="small">d</code>
  </div>
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
    <code class="small">e</code>
  </div>
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
    <code class="small">f</code>
  </div>
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
    <code class="small">g</code>
  </div>
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
    <code class="small">h</code>
  </div>
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
    <code class="small">i</code>
  </div>
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
    <code class="small">j</code>
  </div>
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
    <code class="small">k</code>
  </div>
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
    <code class="small">l</code>
  </div>
</div>

11Responsive direction

flex-column flex-sm-row: a sign-up form stacks on phones and sits in one row from sm.

<div class="flex flex-col sm:flex-row gap-2" style="max-width:30rem">
  <label class="sr-only" for="ut-mail-1250">Email</label>
  <input id="ut-mail-1250" type="email" class="form-control" placeholder="you@example.com"> 
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary whitespace-nowrap">Subscribe</button>
</div>

12Media list

Each row is d-flex with an icon box that never shrinks.

Fast delivery
Clear prices, honest advice and no surprises along the way.
Vegan options
Children are always welcome, with a menu made just for them.

<ul class="list-unstyled mb-0 grid gap-4">
  <li class="flex gap-4"><span class="shrink-0 bg-primary-subtle text-primary-ink rounded-lg p-2 text-lg leading-none"><i class="bi bi-lightning-charge-fill" aria-hidden="true"></i></span><div><div class="font-semibold">Fast delivery</div><div class="small text-muted">Clear prices, honest advice and no surprises along the way.</div></div></li>
  <li class="flex gap-4"><span class="shrink-0 bg-success-subtle text-success-emphasis rounded-lg p-2 text-lg leading-none"><i class="bi bi-shield-check" aria-hidden="true"></i></span><div><div class="font-semibold">Vegan options</div><div class="small text-muted">Children are always welcome, with a menu made just for them.</div></div></li>
</ul>

13Sticky footer in a card

A flex-column card with flex-grow-1 body keeps the button at the bottom regardless of text length.

Vegan dishes worth crossing town for

We listen first, then build a plan around what you actually need.

Open

Five things we learned this year

We measure success by how many guests come back and tell their friends. Friendly people answer your questions quickly, by phone, chat or email. Our sommelier has paired each dish with wines from small family vineyards.

Open

<div class="row g-3">
  <div class="col-6">
    <div class="flex flex-col border rounded-lg p-4 h-full">
      <div class="font-semibold">
        Vegan dishes worth crossing town for
      </div>
      <p class="small grow">We listen first, then build a plan around what you actually need.</p>
      <a href="#" class="btn btn-sm btn-outline-primary">Open</a>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="col-6">
    <div class="flex flex-col border rounded-lg p-4 h-full">
      <div class="font-semibold">
        Five things we learned this year
      </div>
      <p class="small grow">We measure success by how many guests come back and tell their friends. Friendly people answer your questions quickly, by phone, chat or email. Our sommelier has paired each dish with wines from small family vineyards.</p>
      <a href="#" class="btn btn-sm btn-outline-primary">Open</a>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

14Align content

align-content-* distributes wrapped lines in a taller container.

align-content-between

b

c

d

e

f

g

h

i

j

<div class="flex flex-wrap content-between gap-2 bg-surface-3 rounded-lg p-2" style="height:160px">
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
    <code class="small">align-content-between</code>
  </div>
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
    <code class="small">b</code>
  </div>
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
    <code class="small">c</code>
  </div>
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
    <code class="small">d</code>
  </div>
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
    <code class="small">e</code>
  </div>
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
    <code class="small">f</code>
  </div>
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
    <code class="small">g</code>
  </div>
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
    <code class="small">h</code>
  </div>
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
    <code class="small">i</code>
  </div>
  <div class="bg-primary-subtle border border-primary/30 rounded-md p-2 text-center">
    <code class="small">j</code>
  </div>
</div>

15Baseline alignment

align-items-baseline lines up text of different sizes on its baseline.

$29.56/ monthbilled yearly

<div class="flex items-baseline gap-2">
  <span class="display-6 font-bold">$29.56</span><span class="text-muted">/ month</span><span class="small text-success-emphasis">billed yearly</span> 
</div>

16Horizontal stack

hstack is a shortcut for a centred flex row with gap.

how-to A beginner's guide to getting started

<div class="hstack gap-2 border rounded-lg p-2">
  <span class="badge text-bg-primary">how-to</span> <span class="small">A beginner&#39;s guide to getting started</span> 
  <div class="vr ms-auto">
  </div>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-light">Edit</button>
</div>

17Vertical stack

vstack is a flex column with gap: quick form or card layouts.

Seasonal menus from local farms

Our menu changes with the seasons and the best produce from nearby farms.

<div class="vstack gap-2 border rounded-lg p-4" style="max-width:20rem">
  <div class="font-semibold">
    Seasonal menus from local farms
  </div>
  <div class="small text-muted">
    Our menu changes with the seasons and the best produce from nearby farms.
  </div>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">Join waitlist</button>
</div>

18Responsive justify

justify-content-center justify-content-md-between centres on phones and spreads from md.

Showing 1-10 of 139

<div class="flex flex-wrap justify-center md:justify-between items-center gap-2 border rounded-lg p-4">
  <span class="small text-muted">Showing 1-10 of 139</span> 
  <div class="flex gap-1">
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-light border">Prev</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-light border">Next</button>
  </div>
</div>

19Equal width columns with flex-fill

Navigation tabs share the row equally with flex-fill and text-center.

<nav class="flex border rounded-lg overflow-hidden" aria-label="Period">
  <a href="#" class="flex-auto text-center py-2 text-bg-primary no-underline" aria-current="page">Day</a> <a href="#" class="flex-auto text-center py-2 link-body-emphasis no-underline border-s">Week</a> <a href="#" class="flex-auto text-center py-2 link-body-emphasis no-underline border-s">Month</a> <a href="#" class="flex-auto text-center py-2 link-body-emphasis no-underline border-s">Year</a> 
</nav>

20Reverse on large screens

flex-column flex-lg-row-reverse: on large screens the image moves to the right.

The neighbourhood kitchen everyone loves

Our team has done this many times, so you never have to guess. Book a table online in seconds, or call us for groups of eight or more.

<div class="flex flex-col lg:flex-row-reverse gap-4 lg:items-center">
  <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1559339352-11d035aa65de?auto=format&fit=crop&w=1200&h=800&q=70" alt="Come hungry, leave happy" class="rounded-xl w-full" style="max-width:20rem"> 
  <div>
    <h3 class="h5 font-semibold">The neighbourhood kitchen everyone loves</h3>
    <p class="small text-muted mb-0">Our team has done this many times, so you never have to guess. Book a table online in seconds, or call us for groups of eight or more.</p>
  </div>
</div>